
Abuja, Nigeria – September 25, 2025 — In what experts describe as a groundbreaking development for Africa’s healthcare and biotechnology sector, Chinese companies have announced plans to build the continent’s first local insulin production facility in Nigeria. The project, once completed, is expected to end Nigeria’s heavy reliance on imported insulin and transform the country into a hub for pharmaceutical innovation across Africa.
A Lifeline for Diabetes Patients
Diabetes remains one of the fastest-growing health challenges globally, with millions of patients in Africa struggling to access affordable and reliable insulin. Nigeria alone has over 4 million diabetes patients, many of whom depend entirely on expensive imported drugs. The establishment of a local insulin factory will not only reduce costs but also guarantee accessibility for vulnerable communities.
Speaking at a grand reception in Abuja to mark the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria, Yu Dunhai, disclosed the project, describing it as a game changer in Nigeria-China relations.
“Chinese companies are in talks with Nigeria to build Africa’s first local insulin production facility, potentially ending Nigeria’s reliance on imported insulin and positioning Nigeria as a hub for African medical biotechnology,” Yu said.
Strengthening Nigeria-China Relations
The initiative is also seen as a symbol of the growing strategic partnership between Nigeria and China. Ambassador Yu praised the deepening political, economic, and cultural cooperation between both countries, stressing that China is eager to share its development opportunities with Africa.
“It has been one year since President Bola Tinubu’s state visit to China, a visit that elevated bilateral ties to a comprehensive strategic partnership,” Yu noted, citing major projects like the Lekki Deep Sea Port and the Abuja Water Supply Project as evidence of tangible benefits.
The Lekki Deep Sea Port, according to Yu, is projected to generate $360 billion in economic benefits and create over 170,000 jobs in the coming decades, while the Abuja Water Project now provides clean water to nearly 3 million residents.
Economic and Social Impact of Insulin Production
Experts believe that the insulin project will deliver multi-faceted benefits:
Affordable healthcare: Patients will have easier access to life-saving drugs at reduced prices.
Job creation: The facility is expected to generate hundreds of direct and indirect employment opportunities.
Technology transfer: Nigerian scientists and engineers will gain access to advanced Chinese biotechnology know-how.
Export potential: Nigeria could become a major supplier of insulin to other African countries, boosting foreign exchange earnings.
The Deputy Senate President, Barau Jibrin, echoed this optimism, describing the project as part of a larger vision to align Nigeria’s 10-Year Development Plan with China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). He emphasized that the partnership is not only about infrastructure but also about people-to-people connections, as thousands of young Nigerians are already studying in China, learning critical skills that will benefit the nation.
A New Dawn for Nigeria’s Health Sector
Health analysts say the announcement could mark the beginning of a biomedical revolution in Africa. For decades, the continent has depended heavily on drug imports, making it vulnerable to global supply chain disruptions. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed these weaknesses, with many African countries struggling to secure essential medicines and vaccines.
With local insulin production in Nigeria, the continent takes a bold step toward self-sufficiency in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Stakeholders also see it as a call to action for other African governments to invest in healthcare innovation and industrialization.
China’s Global Governance Vision
Ambassador Yu also tied the insulin initiative to China’s broader Global Governance Initiative (GGI), which Nigeria recently endorsed. According to him, the GGI is designed to strengthen international cooperation, peace, and shared prosperity.
“In 2024, China’s GDP exceeded $18 trillion, and for years, China has contributed over 30 percent to global economic growth,” Yu said, stressing that the lessons from China’s economic miracle can be shared with Africa.
Looking Ahead
As Nigeria prepares to host Africa’s first insulin plant, expectations are high that this project will not only revolutionize healthcare but also deepen the mutual trust and cooperation between Africa’s most populous nation and the world’s second-largest economy.
The facility is still in its planning stage, but once operational, it will stand as a landmark of South-South cooperation and a symbol of how strategic partnerships can solve pressing global health challenges.
For millions of Nigerians battling diabetes, the message is clear: relief is on the way, and the days of depending solely on expensive imported insulin may soon be over.

